Purify Your Bride

23 Sep

Instruments For Discernment


Reading CS Lewis’ Mere Christianity I was struck by his observations on theology:

God can show Himself as He really is only to real men. And that means not simply to men who are individually good, but to men who are united together in a body, loving one another, helping one another, showing Him to one another. For that is what God meant humanity to be like; like players in one band, or organs in one body.

Consequently, the one really adequate instrument for learning about God, is the whole Christian community, waiting for Him together. Christian brotherhood is, so to speak, the technical equipment for this science—the laboratory outfit. That is why all these people who turn up every few years with some patent simplified religion of their own as a substitute for the Christian tradition are really wasting time. Like a man who has no instrument but an old pair of field glasses setting out to put all the real astronomers right. He may be a clever chap—he may be cleverer than some of the real astronomers, but be is not giving himself a chance. And two years later everyone has forgotten all about him, but the real science is still going on.

I hadn’t read them since I became Catholic so I guess I have different eyes now. He does not mention the word “church” but he is really saying you need the church to do theology right. I have understood this primarily in terms of having an authority to shut down bad avenues of theological speculation. What Lewis is getting at is deeper. That individuals cannot comprehend God on their own. They need to draw on the experience of others. He talks about how impossible it would be to make a map of the Atlantic on your own. You need to bring the observations of many together to make any map. God is even bigger and more complex than the Atlantic. You cannot possibly know Him on your own.

But why do we require the “the whole Christian community”? Look at protestant theology. How many traditions are truncated in some serious way? How many are connected with a certain ethnic group or a certain religious or cultural movement? How many are centered around a certain liturgical style or around social action or around evangelism. These can all be good things but they are not the whole church. So it causes the perspective of those theologians to be skewed. They can tell us about their favorite beaches but they cannot tell us about the whole ocean.

He also remarks on the tendency of modern thinkers with a truncated tradition to repeat some of the same errors that Christians made centuries ago. These idea are often labeled “progressive” but they are about as progressive as the flat earth society. Somehow questioning settled matters is considered progressive theology but is considered regressive in other areas of study.

Lewis seems to be the best person for making arguments for Catholicism without knowing it. At least if he did know it he didn’t say so. He very eloquently argues for the need to think with the church and to accept on faith matters that have already been firmly settled by the church. That is basically the Catholic teaching on sacred tradition. He seems to apply these principles to the liberal thinkers of his day but does not seem to apply them to himself. To be fair, the chasm between Anglicanism and Catholicism was not as big as it is today. Still it is hard to look at the English reformation and look at these principles and not see a problem.

3 Responses to “Instruments For Discernment”

  1. 1
    Marc Aupiais Says:

    I like c.s. lewis- yet he confuses me allot- it was reading his books and praying for similar knowledge- that brought me fully into sacramental theology- God immediately let me fall into sin- and said I would go to hades if I did not pitch up at confession.

    C.S. Lewis also believed in purgatory- and much else-

    all I’ve heard is that he believed all we do- but was scared of obeying an authority- but that was an internet source.

    I wish Tolkien had written about Lewis!

  2. 2
    purifyyourbride Says:

    Tolkien said that Lewis would have become Catholic except for his Belfast upbringing. I know he respected Tolkien and GK Chesterton a lot. He seems so close so often. How can you believe in purgatory and not be Catholic? Peter Kreeft the same liar, lunatic, Lord argument Lewis applied to Christ. He applied it to the Catholic church and found it just as compelling an argument for Catholicism as the Lewis argument was for Christ.

  3. 3
    Rachel Says:

    I’m going through all your posts here thinking “Yup, I feel the same way.” It’s like our minds are one. :) I too have noticed since becoming Catholic how very Catholic C.S. Lewis is. Passages I skimmed over before because I didn’t understand them now leap out at me as being much more harmonious with my faith than with Protestantism.

    I think Marc is right; I read a quote from Lewis to the effect that he couldn’t be Catholic because it meant accepting not only everything the popes have ever taught, but everything they will teach in the future. In other words he couldn’t accept infallibility, couldn’t make the leap from, “I agree with this because it makes sense to me,” to “I agree because the Church knows better than I do.” If only he’d applied his powerful logic to the problem he would have seen the absolute need for a trustworthy authority other than one’s own self.

    By the way, Kreeft’s argument occurred to me too one day, and that was the impetus that kept me investigating Catholicism till I had proved it right or wrong.

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