Purify Your Bride

25 Apr

Augustine and Schism

Ben M on Dave Armstrong’s blog talks about Augustine and the Donatists. Here is a quote:

For in the holy books where Christ the Lord is revealed, his Church is also made known.

But, though the Donatists come to know Christ only in the scriptures, with an amazing blindness they do not recognize his Church through the authority of the divine writings but design their own church through the vanity of human lies.

3. They recognize Christ along with us when we read, They have pierced my hands and my feet; they have numbered all my bones. But they saw me and looked upon me. They have divided for themselves my clothes, and they cast lots for my tunic. (Psalm 22:17-19)
But they refuse to recognize the Church in what follows a little later, All the ends of the earth will remember and turn to the Lord, and all the families of the nations will adore in his sight, for kingship belongs to the Lord, and he will have dominion over the nations (Psalm 22:28-29).

They recognize Christ along with us when we read, The Lord said to me: You are my Son; today I have begotten you (Psalm 2:7). But they refuse to recognize the Church in what follows, Ask me, and I shall give you the nations as your heritage and the ends of the earth as your possession (Psalm 2:8 ). They recognize Christ along with us in what the Lord says in the gospel, It was necessary that Christ suffer and rise from the dead on the third day (Luke 24:46). But they refuse to recognize the Church in what follows: And that repentance be preached in his name through all the nations, beginning from Jerusalem (Luke 24:47).

And countless are the testimonies of the holy books, which I should not squeeze into this book.

Augustine is so strong against the schismatic Donatists it is amazing that so many schismatic protestants respect him so much. I blogged about this before from a different angle looking at the question of whether heresy is a good enough reason to start a new church. Augustine said it was not. This is a bit different. Here he sees a parallel between Jews accepting Moses and rejecting Jesus and schismatics accepting Jesus and rejecting His church. Augustine thinks the NT talk about the Catholic church is just as clear as the OT talk about Jesus. That does not mean someone who does not want to see it won’t be able to miss it.

This makes a lot of sense to me. The act of accepting the church was a step of faith just like the act of accepting Jesus was so many years earlier. It was, by grace, accepting more of God and therefore the parts of me that contradicted God were more obvious. So major rethinking and repentance was required. There was a long period where it was totally rational. But then there was a time to surrender.

Augustine sees an “amazing blindness” in the Donatists reading of scripture. That is also true. The idea that reasonable people could be so far off when reading the same bible is quite amazing. I know when I started looking into Catholic teaching I didn’t think it possible that I and all the protestant thinkers I respected could be so wrong about so many issues. That people with good hearts and good minds are not able to see the truth of God in the bible. Not just one or two passages but what Augustine calls countless testimonies.

Psalm 22:17-19
View in: NAB NIV KJV NJB Vulg LXX Hebrew
17For many dogs have encompassed me: the council of the malignant hath besieged me. They have dug my hands and feet.
18They have numbered all my bones. And they have looked and stared upon me.
19They parted my garments amongst them; and upon my vesture they cast lots.
Psalm 22:28-29
View in: NAB NIV KJV NJB Vulg LXX Hebrew
28All the ends of the earth shall remember, and shall be converted to the Lord: And all the kindreds of the Gentiles shall adore in his sight.
29For the kingdom is the Lord’s; and he shall have dominion over the nations.
Psalm 2:7
View in: NAB NIV KJV NJB Vulg LXX Hebrew
7The Lord hath said to me: Thou art my son, this day have I begotten thee.
Psalm 2:8
View in: NAB NIV KJV NJB Vulg LXX Hebrew
8Ask of me, and I will give thee the Gentiles for thy inheritance, and the utmost parts of the earth for thy possession.
Luke 24:46
View in: NAB NIV KJV NJB Vulg Greek
46And he said to them: Thus it is written, and thus it behoved Christ to suffer, and to rise again from the dead, the third day:
Luke 24:47
View in: NAB NIV KJV NJB Vulg Greek
47And that penance and remission of sins should be preached in his name, unto all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.

2 Responses to “Augustine and Schism”

  1. 1
    Rachel Says:

    I’ve never read that passage from St. Augustine before– very hard-hitting!

  2. 2
    Marc Aupiais Says:

    “In fact, is this following only referring to some specific creeds.” should have a question mark, it’s a resquest from a fully believing Catholic for perhaps clarification on this issue.

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